Atomic Bomb Disease Institute Nagasaki University, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
History and Purpose of Eatablishment
Atomic Bomb Disease Institute
The Atomic Disease Institute was established in 1962 for the purpose of universal basic research with regard to radiation medicine and to the late effects of radiation on the human body, and the Institute has studied the effects of residual radiation, pathological and epidemiological approaches to various atomic bomb diseases, and clarification of the relationship between radiation dose and radiation-induced leukemia and other malignant diseases. Furthermore, the Medical Data Center for the Atomic Bomb was reorganized into the Scientific Data Center for the Atomic Bomb Disaster in 1974. It was organized with the purpose of data collection and arrangement and preservation of materials to better understand the effects of the atomic bomb disaster.
In April 1997, the Atomic Disease Institute and the Scientific Data Center for the Atomic Bomb Disaster were combined to become the Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University School of Medicine. Our purpose after the reorganization is to clarify the effects of radiation on human health by the atomic bomb disaster and by international radiation-related problems. We will develop epidemiological studies and studies for clarification of radiation effects from the individual and cellular to molecular levels. Also, we will not only develop methods for molecular diagnosis of Hibakusya and for basic research and development of gene therapy but also encourage international cooperation in order to provide improved medical care for the effects of radiation worldwide. Furthermore, we have already started our work as an international research institute with an information center for medical care of late effects of radiation.